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Protection from Urban Pollutants & Mitochondrial Health

Urban pollutants impact mitochondrial function, contributing to premature skin aging and decreased resilience. mtBiolabs evaluates the effects of pollutants and the protective potential of cosmetic actives on mitochondrial bioenergetics, dynamics, and membrane integrity.

Urban Pollutant Impact on Mitochondria

Urban Pollutant Impact on Mitochondria

Exposure to urban pollutants—including particulate matter, PAHs, nitro-PAHs, PCBs, and chlorinated pesticides—directly affects mitochondrial function in skin cells. Our studies show that pollutants generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), impair mitochondrial bioenergetics, disrupt fusion-fission dynamics, and compromise membrane integrity.

The effects vary by donor age: fibroblasts from younger donors exhibit compensatory mitochondrial responses, whereas mature fibroblasts show reduced plasticity, leading to more pronounced bioenergetic and structural impairments.

Key mitochondrial effects identified in our studies:

  • Altered mitochondrial energy production and respiration
  • Changes in mitochondrial network mass, density, and fusion-fission balance
  • Increased mitochondrial membrane permeability in mature skin

These insights enable targeted testing of cosmetic ingredients that protect mitochondrial function and support anti-pollution claims.

Relevant Assays

BBS / BBS+ Package

What it is: Multiplexed assay measuring mitochondrial energy production and central metabolism in the same cell, used to identify anti-pollution actives.

What it measures:

  • Oxygen consumption
  • ATP production
  • Glycolysis level
  • Cell viability
  • TCA cycle activity (BBS+ only)

Benefits:

  • Evaluate energy protection under pollutant stress
  • Understand mechanisms of anti-pollution actives
  • Integrate bioenergetic profile with mitochondrial health

Mitochondrial Dynamics Package

What it is: Module of Mitostream® technology analyzing fusion-fission balance, network mass, and density under pollutant exposure.

What it measures:

  • Fusion-fission dynamics
  • Mitochondrial network mass and density

Benefits:

  • Track network adaptation to pollutants
  • Identify protective actives targeting mitochondrial morphology

Mitochondrial Membrane Potential (MMP)

What it is: Measures permeability transition of mitochondria as an indicator of pollutant-induced damage.

What it measures:

  • Membrane potential changes
  • Indicators of mitochondrial permeability transition

Benefits:

  • Assess susceptibility of mature skin mitochondria
  • Substantiate anti-pollution protective claims

Specific Models

Human Fibroblast Bank

What it is: Fibroblasts from donors of different ages and genders to test pollution impact and protection.

Models available:

  • Fibroblasts from young donors
  • Fibroblasts from mature donors
  • Custom donor models upon request

Benefits:

  • Assess age-specific pollutant effects
  • Test protective efficacy of formulations

Pollution Stress Models

What it is: Controlled exposure to urban atmospheric particulate matter containing PAHs, nitro-PAHs, PCBs, and chlorinated pesticides to mimic pollution.

Benefits:

  • Simulate realistic urban exposure scenarios
  • Track mitochondrial and cellular responses
  • Support anti-pollution claim substantiation

Contact

All our assays are fully customizable to meet your cosmetic testing needs.

Contact us to discuss your study